VEGA and ESTEC
ESTEC is the Research and Technology Centre for the European
Space Agency (ESA) based in Noordwijk, The Netherlands. ESTEC
is responsible for preparing ESA's space missions, testing
satellites, and developing new space technology in close
collaboration with Europe’s private sector and research
institutions. ESTEC has the largest spacecraft test facilities in
Europe, is located on the West Coast of the Netherlands between
Amsterdam and The Hague, and is home to as many as 2,000 people
from around Europe.
Teams working at
ESTEC comprise all fifteen ESA member states, although the official
languages are English and French.
VEGA staff have been working at ESTEC since 1994, and we
now have 40 employees based there. We provide a wide range of
support services including engineering, computing, science,
simulations, operations and software. The Space programmes we
currently support include:
- ADM Aeolus
- Automated Transfer Vehicle
- Columbus
- Galileo
- Herschel
- Integral
- MetOP
- Planck
- Rosetta
- SMART-1
Herschel and Planck
Herschel and Planck are two ESA space observatories (satellite
telescopes) which launched in May 2009, to explore the conception
and evolution of the Universe.
Herschel, at approximately 9 metres high and 4.5 metres wide, is
the largest space telescope of its kind…bigger than Hubble. Named
after William Herschel who discovered infrared light in 1800, the
telescope is exploring the coolest and most distant objects of the
Universe which are invisible to the human eye. It collects
information using long-wavelength infrared (thermal) radiation to
view these objects through the "heat" they emit.
VEGA is supporting ESTEC to develop leading-edge software (with
the latest object-oriented design principles and Java code) which
will enable the mission's science ground segment to analyse the
complex data sent back from Herschel.
The Planck telescope has been described as ESA's 'time machine',
as allows astronomers to look back to the beginning of space and
time as we know it, the Big Bang.
The Universe is now filled with Cosmic Microwave Background
radiation (CMB) and CMB is actually the first light that ever
existed freely in the Universe. As the Universe expanded, the waves
of this primeval light were stretched to a much lower frequency and
exist today as CMB.
Observing this "first light" today, is like seeing the Universe
as it was only 300,000 years after the Big Bang and will help
astronomers to develop theories describing its birth and
evolution.
VEGA is supporting the development of an Integrated Data and
Information System (IDIS) which enable information management among
all Planck developers throughout Europe and North America. We are
also providing support to the Project Scientist’s Office in the
form of ground segment engineering.
ADM Aeolus
The Atmospheric Dynamics Mission (ADM-Aeolus) will further our
knowledge of the Earth's atmosphere and weather systems by
providing global observations of three-dimensional wind fields. By
recording and monitoring the weather in different parts of the
world, ADM-Aeolus will allow scientists to build complex models of
our environment, which can then be used to help predict how that
environment will behave in the future, including phenomena such as
El Niño.
VEGA is supporting the development of an Aeolus system simulator
which will enable ESA scientists to generate the anticipated data
from the Aeolus mission for all operational and calibration phases
thereby assessing the overall system performance under a variety of
atmospheric conditions. ADM-Aeolus is expected to launch in late
2009.